With the arrival of the monsoon, the sowing of Kharif crops is in full swing. While farmers often focus on using high-yielding seeds and increased fertilizers, the method of sowing plays a crucial role in achieving a good harvest. For better rice production, scientific sowing methods are essential. That’s why state governments are now encouraging farmers to adopt the Direct Seeding of Rice (DSR) technique by offering subsidies of up to ₹4500 per acre.
What is the Direct Seeding of Rice (DSR) Technique?
DSR is a modern and cost-effective method of rice cultivation. It eliminates the need for raising nurseries and transplanting seedlings. In this method, seeds are either broadcasted directly in the field or sown using a seed drill (DSR machine). Compared to the traditional method, DSR saves about 10–15% water.
How Will It Boost Yield?
This technique reduces the cost of cultivation and can increase productivity by 5 to 6%. It helps retain soil moisture and significantly reduces the problem of weeds. Delaying the first irrigation after sowing also lowers weed infestation.
Why Should You Choose DSR?
Many parts of the country are facing water scarcity, and soil health is also deteriorating. In such a situation, DSR offers several advantages:
Best Rice Varieties for DSR
Short-duration varieties are best suited for DSR, such as:
By adopting these varieties, farmers can save up to 30% more water. The DSR method is effective for both basmati and coarse rice varieties.
How to Control Weeds in DSR?
Weed control is crucial after direct seeding. Here are the recommended practices:
Government Support & Subsidy
To promote this technique, the Haryana government is providing ₹4500 per acre as an incentive to farmers. Additionally, a subsidy of up to ₹40,000 is being offered for purchasing DSR machines.
