These 3 Wheat Varieties Created a Buzz in Fields, Farmers Earned Massive Profits!

Wheat farming

Krishi Dunia

• 09 Apr, 2025 01:07 PM IST ,
• Updated Wed, 09 Apr 2025 02:33 PM

Wheat farming has brought smiles to farmers across various regions of India this season. Especially those who sowed newly developed high-yielding varieties witnessed a bumper harvest. According to agricultural scientists and experts, this year’s weather conditions were highly favorable for wheat, which led to a significant increase in yield.

Every year, agricultural research institutes introduce new wheat varieties for field trials. This time, three standout varieties not only delivered high productivity but also showed strong resistance to diseases. Let’s take a look at the top 3 wheat varieties that grabbed the most attention this season.

1. Wheat HD 3385 – Defeated Karnal Bunt Disease:

Developed by the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Karnal, HD 3385 proved to be highly beneficial for farmers in North India. Farmers reported yields of 65 to 70 quintals per hectare, while in scientific trials, it achieved up to 75 quintals per hectare.

Key Features:

1. Highly resistant to Karnal bunt, yellow rust, brown rust, and black rust.
2. Plant height: 98 cm, with no issues of excessive tillering.
3. Suitable for early sowing, and yields remain stable even under fluctuating temperatures.

2. Wheat DBW 377 – "Karan Bold" as Powerful as the Name:

Also known as Karan Bold, DBW 377 has been developed by the Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal. This variety performed impressively across several states. Farmers achieved yields of 65–70 quintals per hectare, with maximum recorded yield up to 86.3 quintals per hectare.

Key Features:

1. Excellent resistance against brown rust, stem rust, and wheat blast.
2. 1000-grain weight: approximately 48 grams, indicating high grain quality.
3. Recommended sowing: 1st to 10th November, with seed rate of 100 kg/ha.

3. Wheat HI 1650 – Pusa Ojasvi: More Profit with Less Water:

Popularly known as Pusa Ojasvi, HI 1650 is developed by the regional center of IARI located in Indore. This variety is an ideal choice for low-irrigation regions. Farmers reported yields between 60 to 65 quintals per hectare, with scientific trials recording up to 70–75 quintals per hectare.

Key Features:

• Thick stem and medium height (90–95 cm) make it resistant to lodging from strong winds or heavy rains.
• Each ear contains 70–80 grains, with 1000-grain weight of 45–50 grams.
• Maturity period: 115 to 120 days.

This year, farmers have earned excellent profits by cultivating these three advanced wheat varieties. High yields, strong disease resistance, and adaptability to climate have made them the top choice for wheat growers. If you too want to achieve a bumper harvest next season, do try these varieties.