Best wheat varieties for late sowing, Achieve bumper yields and great profits

Wheat Varietie

Krishi Dunia

• 26 Nov, 2024 11:30 AM IST ,
• Updated Tue, 26 Nov 2024 12:30 PM

Despite delays in paddy harvesting and temperature fluctuations, wheat sowing is progressing rapidly this year. By the first week of November, almost 93% of the sowing has been completed. Now, the temperature is suitable for wheat sowing, and farmers are increasingly opting for machine sowing.

Best Wheat Varieties for Timely Sowing:

North-Western Zone (NWZ):

• Varieties: DBW 187, DBW 222, HD 3406, PBW 826, PBW 3226, HD 3086, WH 1105
• Details: Known for high yield, disease resistance, and excellent quality, particularly suited for India.
• Sowing Time: By November 20 in irrigated areas.
• Regions: Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, and Western Uttar Pradesh.

Eastern Zone (NEPZ):

• Varieties: DBW 187, PBW 826, HD 3411, DBW 222, HD 3086, K 1006
• Regions: Suitable for Bihar, Bengal, Jharkhand, and Eastern Uttar Pradesh.

Central Zone (CEZ):

• Varieties: DBW 303, DBW 187, HI 1636, MACS 6768, GW 366
• Details: Known for high yield and disease resistance.
• Regions: Ideal for Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Rajasthan.

Western Zone (WZ):

• Varieties: DBW 168, MACS 6478, UAS 304, MACS 6222
• Regions: Recommended for farmers in Maharashtra and Karnataka.

Wheat Varieties for Late Sowing:

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For CEZ Area:

• Varieties: DBW 261, PBW 752, HD 3407, HI 1634, CG 1029, MP 3336
• Sowing Time: By November 30.
• Regions: Suitable for Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Rajasthan.

Wheat Varieties for Very Late Sowing:

• Varieties: HD 3271, HI 1621, WR 544
• Details: Suitable for all areas and yield high with irrigation.
• Sowing Time: After December 25.

Seed Rate and Fertilizer Management:

For Timely Sowing:

• Seed Rate: 100 kg/hectare
• Fertilizer: 150:60:40 NPK. Apply 1/3 nitrogen at the first irrigation, the rest during the first and second irrigations.

For Late Sowing:

• Seed Rate: 125 kg/hectare
• Fertilizer: 120:60:40 NPK

For Very Late Sowing:

• Seed Rate: 125 kg/hectare
• Fertilizer: 90:60:40 NPK

Tips for Wheat Sowing:

1. Sow on Time: Ensure timely sowing to protect the crop from heat stress at maturity.
2. Choose Reliable Seeds: Only buy seeds from certified and trustworthy sources.
3. Irrigation and Nutrition: Correct timing of irrigation and fertilizer application is crucial.
4. Seek Expert Advice: If possible, consult agricultural scientists for advice on choosing the right variety.
5. Save Water: Use machinery for sowing to save costs and conserve water.

Conclusion: Even for late sowing, farmers can achieve good yields with the right variety selection, proper fertilizer, and irrigation management. By following the information provided in this article, farmers can enhance their wheat production and ensure a successful harvest.

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